What is the gate-drain capacitance in a MOSFET?
Technical Blog / Author: icDirectory United Kingdom / Date: Apr 06, 2024 15:04
Let's explore the concept of gate-drain capacitance in a MOSFET (Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor).

1. Gate-Drain Capacitance (Cgd):
- Cgd represents the capacitance between the gate and drain terminals of a MOSFET.
- It arises due to the overlap of the gate electrode with the drain region.
- When the MOSFET operates in the linear region, the channel connects to both the drain and source, allowing Cgd to play a role.
- However, in the saturation region, the channel is only connected to the source, and a depletion region separates it from the drain.
- Consequently, in saturation, the gate-drain capacitance becomes zero because the channel is isolated from the drain by the depletion region.

2. Practical Implications:
- Gate-drain capacitance influences the rise time of the drain current.
- A larger Cgd can delay the rise in drain current after turning on the gate.
- In real-world circuits, it can cause unwanted turn-ons, turn-offs, and even oscillations.
- To mitigate these effects, a resistor is often placed between the gate and source, and a low-impedance drive keeps Vgs as low as possible when the MOSFET is off.

Remember, understanding gate-drain capacitance is essential for designing reliable MOSFET circuits. If you have more questions or need further details, feel free to ask!

¹: [Electrical Engineering Stack Exchange](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/664787/how-does-mosfet-gate-drain-capacitance-behave)
²: [Toshiba Electronic Devices & Storage Corporation](https://toshiba.semicon-storage.com/ap-en/semiconductor/knowledge/e-learning/discrete/chap3/chap3-14.html)
³: [Electrical Engineering Stack Exchange](https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/260615/why-is-the-gate-drain-capacitance-in-a-mosfet-zero-when-in-saturation)


(1) How does MOSFET gate-drain capacitance behave?. https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/664787/how-does-mosfet-gate-drain-capacitance-behave.
(2) Performance of MOSFETs: Characteristic of Capacitance. https://toshiba.semicon-storage.com/ap-en/semiconductor/knowledge/e-learning/discrete/chap3/chap3-14.html.
(3) capacitor - Why is the gate drain capacitance in a mosfet zero when in .... https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/260615/why-is-the-gate-drain-capacitance-in-a-mosfet-zero-when-in-saturation.
(4) Gate-to-source/drain fringing capacitance model with process variation .... https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7999048/.

icDirectory United Kingdom | https://www.icdirectory.co.uk/a/blog/what-is-the-gate-drain-capacitance-in-a-mosfet.html
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